Thursday, 24 November 2016

TEE PROBE DISINFECTION


TIPS FOR TEE PROBE DISINFECTION

  • Transesophageal Echocardiogram(TEE) probes are expensive and delicate.It must be carefully maintained and high level disinfected to prevent the transmission of disease or infection to a patient.
  • Need to protect patients from possibly dangerous electrical currents.
  • To destroy microorganisms on items that have come in contact with skin.
  • For TEE probes,high level disinfection is achieved by soaking in cidex OPA.
  • The long insertion tube can be unwidely to disinfect because of its length.
  • Even a small tap to the distal tip can damage the probe.
  • We should take extra caution when handling the probe-whether its rinsing,transporting or sorting.
A-GENERAL PROCEDURES

1.TEE PROBE COVERS

  • A probe cover or sheath is required every time a probe is used in an application.
  • It prevents cross contamination
  • It reduces the need of sterilization after each use.
TEE PROBE COVER
                               
2.SOAKING
During a manual disinfection process,soak the probe for some time.
Over-soaking the probe can be corrosive.
Curved tubes make easy to insert and remove tubes.


TEE PROBE SOAKING STATION
3.RINSING
  • Be sure to rinse properly.
  • Some disinfectants are more difficult to rinse off the probe.
RINSING TEE PROBE
4.AUTOMATED DISINFECTION
  • Most of the automated TEE probe disinfector is designed to provide high level disinfection of TEE probe.
  • Complete with in five minutes.
  • Five individual rinse cycles after disinfection cycle is complete.
  • Automated the soak and rinsing and provides a fully automated disinfection log.
AUTOMATED DISINFECTION
B-PRE CLEANING
  • Automate or reprocessing probes,it must pre-clean your devices properly.
  • First pre-clean at bedside and then clean using an enzymatic detergent.
PRE-CLEANING

C-ELECTRICAL LEAK TEST
  • A damage probe can lead to chemical burning due to improperly rinsed disinfectant or an electrical shock to the patient.
TEE PROBE ELECTRICAL LEAKAGE TEST
                             
D-STORAGE CABINETS
  • The storage rack provides protection for the transducer probes and transducer connector not in use.
  • It protects the electrical connector within the transducer connector from contamination and damage.
  • It also provides a safe storage capacity for the transducer probe and reduced stress on the electrical cable between the transducer connector.
TEE STORAGE CABINET
TIP GUARDS
  • The TEE tips guards protect transducers from damage during storage and transportation between patients.
TEE TIP GUARDS

Tuesday, 15 November 2016


FIELD TESTING OF ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCERS


  • The repair facility for conquest imaging,performs several tests that are difficult or impossible to do when in the field.
  • This includes things such as a computer-generated platform of tests that electronically measure element sensitivity-cable capacitance and overall performance.
  • There are several ways to field test a transducer.

VISUAL AND MECHANICAL INSPECTION

  • Begin with the lens and check for nicks,cuts or gaps between the nosepiece and lens or lens swelling.

LENS DAMAGE

LENS SWELLING

  • While watching the image,holds the scan head by strain relief and look for drop outs or noise being generated in the image.
  • NOISE GENERATED IMAGE


  • Moving down to the cable,check for any nicks cuts along the entire length of the cable.
CABLE CUT

  • Inspect the connector for any broken or bent pins and remove from service immediately any probes that have connector damage.
  • A bend or broken pin can damages the connector board on a system,it will damage the next probe that is plugged into that port.

CONNECTOR DAMAGE

ELECTRICAL SAFETY

  • By preparing a water bath with a saline solution.
  • By setting up leakage meter,
  • Energizing the probe with the ultrasound system
  • Inserting the nosepiece in the solution and then completing the circuit by inserting leakage probe into the solution and then lifting the ground.
  • This way you can test for transducer leakage current.
ELECTRICAL LEAKAGE TEST




Thursday, 3 November 2016

                                                   ULTRASOUND PROBE DAMAGES AND OUT COMES






LIST OF SOME PHYSICAL ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER PROBLEMS
  • CABLE BREAK
  • LAYER DAMAGE
  • AIR BUBBLE
  • CRYSTAL DAMAGE
PROBE WITH CABLE BREAK AND RESULT
  • If you have deal with a broken probe cable,it causes frustrating problems like color noise in the ultrasound image.
  • This has a direct effect on the quality of care you provide to your patients.
  • Usually identify a broken probe cable with ease by visually inspecting it.
  • Broken cable due to normal wear and tear.

CABLE BREAK ULTRASOUND PROBE
 
ULTRASOUND IMAGE
PROBE WITH LAYER DAMAGE AND RESULT
  • Commonly due to a hole in the lens.
  • Caused by a hit with another object or the floor.
  • It can also be caused by wear and tear of the wires or a cut of the wire by a sharp object.
LAYER DAMAGED ULTRASOUND PROBE
ULTRASOUND IMAGE

PROBE WITH AIR BUBBLE AND RESULT
  • This is also happening due to the improper cleaning and repeated use.
  • This may leads to delamination and will not get ultrasound image.
  • Eliminating air between the transducer and the patients skin allows for better imaging.
PRESENCE OF AIR BUBBLE

ULTRASOUND IMAGE

PROBE WITH DEAD CRYSTALS AND RESULT

  • Crystal damage occurs when the probe is not disinfected properly or when it is dropped.
  • Array damage can often be avoided with proper probe care or handling.
  • Crystal damage causes large dropouts while scanning and or color noise,lowering the overall quality of your ultrasound image.

CRYSTAL DAMAGED ULTRASOUND PROBE


ULTRASOUND IMAGE




                                                                     



WHEN WE NEED TO REPAIR THE PROBE ???? Many of the probe damages are repairable at initial state. But in many cases the Practitio...